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Nucleospira concinna (Hall, 1843)

Nucleospira concinna
Nucleospira concinna

Scientific Classification

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Brachiopoda
Class: Rynchonellata
Order: Atrypida
Family: Atrypidae
Genus: Nucleospira
Species: Nucleospira concinna (Hall, 1843)

Information

Geological Range

Middle Devonian

Lower Devonian

Paleogeographic Distribution

Michigan

New York

Ohio

Pennslyvania

West Virginia

Stratigraphic Occurrences

Tully Formation
Long Hill Member
West Brook Beds
Moscow Formation
Windom Member
Deep Run Member
Kashong Member
Mahantango Formation
Clearville Member
Pokejoy Member
Montebello Member
Upper Shale Member
Ludlowville Formation
Wanakah Member
Ivy Point Member
Traverse Group
Four Mile Dam Member
Otisco Member
Centerfield Member
Beechwood Member
Prout Formation
Hungry Hollow Member
Skaneateles Formation
Mottville Member
North Vernon Formation
Mount Marion Formation
East Berne Member
Union Springs Formation
Bakoven Member
Onondaga Formation
Edgecliff Member
Moorehouse Member
Columbus Formation
Jeffersonville Formation
Schoharie Formation

References

Hall (1867): p. 279, pl. 14.

Linsley (1994): p. 199, figs. 6-36.

Wilson (2014): pp. 110, 111.

Remarks

Originally described as Atrypa concinna by Hall in 1843. Recombined as Nucleospira concinna by Hall in 1859.

From Wilson (2014, p. 111): “Small shell, with nearly circular outline and equally convex valves. Surface covered with fine spines or their bases. To 15-20 mm.”

From Carlton Brett and Gordon Baird: “A small globose brachiopod with surface covered in a mat of small spines; this is a long ranging (Emsian-Givetian, possibly Famennian?) Eastern Americas Realm species. It was generally thought to have its last major occurrence in the paper part of the Tully Formation (West Brook Beds).; Nucleospira concinna is characteristic of high diversity brachiopod-rich assemblages of two types. It is an eponymous member of the Tropidoleptus-Nucleospira Biofacies in calcareous mudstone and calcareous mudstones to limestones with a Pseudoatrypa-Megastrophia Biofacies of Brett et al., 2007, Palaios. Repeated reports of Nucleospira sp. from low diversity dark dysoxic facies of the Eifelian Bakoven black shale is highly anomalous and needs to be reconsidered we suspect that the small ovate brachiopods have been mis-identified.”

Online Resources

Paleobiology Database (as Atrypa concinna).

Media

Images

Photograph of fossil of Nucleospira concinna (MPM P12602).
Nucleospira concinna from the Hamilton Group of Buffalo County, New York (MPM P12602).
Hall illustrations of fossils of Nucleospira concinna.
Illustrations of Nucleospira concinna from Hall, reproduced in Linsley (1994, p.199, pl.94, figs 6-36) and Wilson (2014, p.110).

Related

Atrypa reticularis
Pseudoatrypa devoniana
Spinatrypa sinuata