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Megastrophia concava (Hall, 1857)

Megastrophia concava
Megastrophia concava

Scientific Classification

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Brachiopoda
Class: Strophomenata
Order: Strophomenida
Family: Strophodontidae
Genus: Megastrophia
Species: Megastrophia concava (Hall, 1857)

Information

Geological Range

Middle Devonian

Paleogeographic Distribution

Indiana

Michigan

New York

Ohio

Pennsylvania

Stratigraphic Occurrences

Tully Formation
Moscow Formation
Tichenor Member
Windom Member
Mahantango Formation
Skaneateles Formation
Mottville Member
Ludlowville Formation
Jaycox Member
Wanakah Member
Ivy Point Member
Otisco Member
Centerfield Member
Plum Brook Formation
Silica Formation
Traverse Group
North Vernon Formation
Boyle Formation
Lingle Formation
Delaware Formation
Mount Marion Formation
Onondaga Formation
Columbus Formation
Jeffersonville Formation

References

Hall (1867) (as Strophodonta concava):p. 97, pl. 16.

Linsley (1994): p. 174.

Wilson (2014): pp. 98, 99.

Remarks

Originally described as Strophodonta concava by Hall in 1857. Recombined as Megastrophia concava by Shimer and Shrock in 1944.

From Wilson (2014, p. 99): “Very large shell. Pedicle valve very common, with sharply crenulated striae, commonly with 1-2 finer lines between major striae. To 70mm.”

From Carlton Brett and Gordon Baird: “One of the largest common brachiopods. An Eastern Americas Realm taxon it is typical of high diversity calcareous facies from the Eifelian Onondaga-Columbus formations to the Tully Formation.”

Online Resources

Paleobiology Database

Media

Images

Photograph of fossil of Megastrophia concava (PRI 109496).
Megastrophia concava from the Ludlowville Fm. (Wanakah Mbr.) of Erie County, New York (PRI 109496).
Photograph of fossil of Megastrophia concava (PRI 109533).
Megastrophia concava from the Moscow Fm. (Tichenor Limestone) of Erie County, New York (PRI 109533).
Photograph of fossil of Megastrophia concava (PRI 109536).
Megastrophia concava from the Ludlowville Fm. (Wanakah Mbr.) of Genesee County, New York (PRI 109533).
Photograph of fossil of Megastrophia concava (PRI 109652).
Megastrophia concava from the Moscow Fm. (Windom Shale) of Seneca County, New York (PRI 109652).
Photograph of fossil of Megastrophia concava (MPM P11083).
Megastrophia concava from the Devonian of Buffalo County, New York (stratigraphic position uncertain) (MPM P12555).
Hall illustration of fossil of Megastrophia concava.
Illustrations of Megastrophia Concava from Hall, reproduced in Linsley (1994, p.174) and Wilson (2014, pp. 98, 99).

Related

Strophodonta halli
Arcuaminetes scitulus (Hall, 1857)
Devonochonetes coronatus