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Longispina mucronata (Hall 1843)

Longispina mucronata
Longispina mucronata

Scientific Classification

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Brachiopoda
Class: Strophomenata
Order: Strophomenida
Family: Chonetidae
Genus: Longispina
Species: Longispina mucronata (Hall 1843)

Information

Geological Range

Middle Devonian

Paleogeographic Distribution

Illinois

Indiana

Maryland

Michigan

New York

Ohio

Ontario

Pennsylvania

Stratigraphic Occurrences

Lingle Formation
Boyle Formation
North Vernon Formation
Traverse group
Olentangy Formation
Silica Formation
Plum Brook Formation
Mahantango Formation
Geneseo Formation
Tully Formation
Moscow Formation
Ludlowville Formation
Skaneateles Formation
Oatka Creek Formation
Delaware Formation
Stony Hollow Formation
Bakoven Member
Union Springs Formation
Jeffersonville Formation
Columbus Formation
Onondaga Formation

References

Hall (1867) (as Chonetes mucronata): p. 124, pl. 10-11.

Article by Racheboeuf and Feldman (1990) recombining Chonetes mucronata as Longispina mucronata.

Linsley (1994): p. 180, figs. 16-26.

Wilson (2014): pp. 100, 101.

Remarks

Originally described as Strophomena mucronata by Hall in 1843. Recombined as Chonetes mucronata by Hall in 1867. Recombined as Longispina mucronata by Racheboeuf and Feldman in 1990."

From Wilson (2014, p. 100): “Small, semi-oval shell. Pedicle valve moderately convex with distinct strong striae. Two to three cardinal spines on each side of hinge line, abruptly curving outward. To 10-15 mm.”

From Carlton Brett and Gordon Baird: “Probably the most ubiquitous and widespread taxon in the Middle Devonian, occurring in all facies from offshore dark shales to shallow water carbonates. This brachiopod is one of the rare taxa that is common to the Onondaga, Stony Hollow, and Hamilton faunas of the Appalachian Basin.; A large form sometimes identified as Longispina vicinus is typical of shallow water mudstone facies. It may occur in Tropidoleptus-rich biofacies.”

Online Resources

Paleobiology Database.

Media

Images

Hall illustration of fossil of Longispina mucronata.
Illustrations of Longispina mucronata from Hall, reproduced in Linsley (1994, pl.75, figs 16-26).

Related

Arcuaminetes scitulus (Hall, 1857)
Devonochonetes coronatus
Striatochonetes schucherti